Article Details

Article Details

Citation:  Frentzel, E.; Geyman, Z.; Rasmussen, J.; Nye, C.; & Murphy, K.M. (2021). Pre-employment transition services for students with disabilities: A scoping review. Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation, 54 (2), 103-116.
Title:  Pre-employment transition services for students with disabilities: A scoping review
Authors:  Frentzel, E.; Geyman, Z.; Rasmussen, J.; Nye, C.; & Murphy, K.M.
Year:  2021
Journal/Publication:  Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation
Publisher:  IOS Press
DOI:  https://doi.org/10.3233/JVR-201123
Full text:  https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vocational-rehabil...   
Peer-reviewed?  Yes
NIDILRR-funded?  Yes

Structured abstract:

Background:  Students with disabilities often experience numerous challenges in terms of finding employment. Given the important role of vocational rehabilitation counselors in supporting employment activities for these students, a need exists for identifying effective strategies that increase employment outcomes for this population.
Purpose:  The objective of this scoping review is to examine and describe successful research- based interventions on pre-employment transition services for students with disabilities that can be used by vocational rehabilitation counselors.
Data collection and analysis:  The search strategy examined literature from 1998 through 2017 focused on vocational rehabilitation counselors, students with disabilities, and elements related to pre-employment transition services. Articles included American, European, and Australian literature published in English.
Findings:  This review identified a number of research-based interventions that support employment outcomes for students with disabilities.
Conclusions:  The research-based interventions identified in this scoping review can help vocational rehabilitation counselors consider effective strategies for increasing employment outcomes for students with disabilities.

Disabilities served:  Cognitive / intellectual impairment
Developmental disabilities
Learning disabilities
Multiple disabilities
Populations served:  Transition-age youth (14 - 24)
Transition-age students (14 - 22)
Interventions:  Vocational rehabilitation
Customized employment
Outcomes:  Employment acquisition
Full-time employment